![]() Plants like Bryophyllum, Begonia etc., have adventitious buds coming out from the notches of the leaves. This part is the swollen apical part containing many nodes or eyes. We can find stem tubers in plants like potatoes. A few examples include Onions, Garlic, and Tulips etc. ![]() Bulbs have a bud surrounded by layers of fleshy leaves. Within the bulb lies the organ for vegetative propagation such as the central shoot that grows into a new plant. The bulb is the round, swollen part of the underground stem. As these runners grow, buds form at the nodes, which later develop the roots and shoots, resulting in the formation of a new plant. Stems that grow horizontally on the ground are called runners. This is where buds are formed, which grow into new plants. Vegetative propagation occurs through stems when new plants arise from the nodes. These sprouts can be separated from the parent plant and when planted in other areas, new plants are formed. These buds grow and form new plants/sprouts under the right conditions. For example, Sweet potato and Dahlia. In fact, in some plant species, roots develop adventitious buds. In this process, new plants grow out of the modified roots called tubers. Types of Vegetative Propagation Vegetative Propagation by Roots Also, from the meristems, specialized permanent tissues are formed. As a result, it paves the way for the growth of the plant. It has undifferentiated cells which divide. This tissue helps in the vegetative propagation. Also, we have learned about the meristem tissue in plants. In non-vascular plants, the vegetative reproductive structures are gemmae and spores whereas, in vascular plants, the roots, stems, leaves, and nodes are the vegetative propagation structures. Vegetative propagation occurs through vegetative plant structures. This process involves only a single plant and the offspring that arises is identical, both genetically and morphologically, to the parent plant. It is a form of asexual reproduction seen in plants. Because new plants can grow from older plants using vegetative propagation methods such as grafting and budding. ![]() As a matter of fact, we don’t always need seeds to grow plants. Moreover, avid gardeners exploit this feature for commercial purposes. Vegetative propagation is something very peculiar to plants.
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